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Home » Side Dishes

Garlic Chili Powder (South Indian Garlic Podi)

Published: Mar 18, 2026 by Abhi · This post may contain affiliate links · Nutrition values are estimates only. Leave a Comment

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This Garlic Chili Powder (South Indian Garlic Podi) is prepared with just 8 simple ingredients. Ready in just 5 minutes, with no cooking required, each teaspoon has only 7 calories and adds bold, spicy garlic flavor to whatever you are eating.

Deep red garlic chili powder heaped in a round steel tin on a wooden cutting board, fine grained texture

My grandmother kept a jar of this on the counter. My mother kept a jar of this on the counter. And now I do too. We also call this Vellulli Karam podi. You make one batch, tuck it away, and reach for it whenever you need it for roasting veggies in the oven like okra. One batch lasts for months.

The difference between homemade garlic chili powder and store bought versions is significant. Most commercial versions cut the garlic back, add fillers, or skip the castor oil entirely.

Making it yourself takes 5 minutes and you control every ingredient. You know exactly how much garlic is in there (enough to actually taste it), and you know there are no additives keeping it shelf stable beyond what nature already provides.

Jump to:
  • Why This Recipe Works for Meal Prep
  • Key Ingredients
  • How to Make Garlic Chili Powder
  • How to Serve Garlic Chili Powder
  • How to Store Garlic Chili Podi
  • Ready in 5 Minutes, Lasts for Months
  • South Indian Garlic Chili Powder

Why This Recipe Works for Meal Prep

Five minutes of work, months of flavor. Make one batch and you have a ready seasoning for every meal: toss it with roasted vegetables before they go in the oven, stir it into a marinade, or keep it next to the stove as your go-to flavor layer whenever a dish needs more depth.

Key Ingredients

Eight steel bowls of whole spices and garlic cloves arranged on a wooden end grain cutting board: chili powder, curry leaves, cumin seeds, coriander seeds, salt, fenugreek seeds and castor oil

Garlic is the main ingredient. Fresh peeled cloves add moisture that helps the powder bind slightly and gives you that sharp, punchy flavor you expect from a good podi. About half a bulb, roughly 8 to 10 cloves. Do not use garlic powder as a substitute: the moisture and fresh flavor are essential.

Chili powder gives you both color and heat. Kashmiri chili powder gives you a deep red color with moderate heat. Regular red chili powder gives you more heat. Use whichever matches your heat preference, or combine both for color and kick.

Cumin and coriander seeds (not powders) give the podi its earthy, warming base note. Grinding them fresh with everything else means the flavor is more alive than pre-ground.

Castor oil is the ingredient that makes this traditional. Food grade castor oil binds the powder slightly, adds a distinctive flavor, and acts as a natural preservative. Do not skip it. If you cannot find food grade castor oil, sesame oil or mustard oil are the closest substitutes.

Curry leaves add that unmistakable South Indian aroma. Dried curry leaves grind down completely into the powder, so you get the flavor without any texture.

How to Make Garlic Chili Powder

The detailed instructions and step-by-step photos are included in the recipe card. Here is a quick overview.

All podi ingredients loaded into a mixer grinder jar: cumin seeds, coriander seeds, curry leaves, chili powder, salt and castor oil visible from above
  1. Add ingredients: Peel the garlic and add all 8 ingredients to the mixer grinder jar.
Bright red spice powder inside an open mixer grinder jar after grinding, blade visible in center
  1. Grind: Pulse a few times first, then grind continuously until even. Transfer to an airtight jar.

Easy Variations

Without castor oil: substitute 1 teaspoon sesame oil for a different but still traditional flavor

Pro Tips

Milder version: substitute chili powder with paprika for color with very little heat

Extra garlicky: increase garlic to a full bulb

  • Always use a dry spoon when scooping: even a small amount of moisture will shorten the shelf life
  • Pulse before grinding to prevent chili powder from flying up and sticking to the lid
  • Fresh garlic is non-negotiable: the moisture is what gives this podi its slightly binding texture
  • Taste before storing and adjust salt if needed

How to Serve Garlic Chili Powder

The classic way is simple: a spoon of podi, a drizzle of ghee, and plain hot rice. That combination has been breakfast, lunch, and dinner in South Indian homes for generations.

Beyond rice, this garlic chili powder works as a seasoning layer in any direction you want to take it.

  • Hot rice with ghee and a teaspoon of podi: serve alongside Tomato Pappu for a complete meal
  • Tossed with any oven roasted vegetables before or after cooking
  • Stirred into plain yogurt as a quick raita with extra heat
  • Mixed into chicken thighs, drumsticks, or paneer as a dry rub before roasting

How to Store Garlic Chili Podi

This is a shelf stable condiment made to last. Here is how to keep it at its best.

Room Temperature Storage

Keep in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight for up to 2 months. This is how it has been stored traditionally, and it holds up well as long as no moisture gets in.

Fridge Storage

Store in an airtight glass jar in the refrigerator for up to 4 months. The fridge environment keeps the garlic flavor sharp and the color vibrant. Always use a dry spoon.

Can You Freeze Garlic Chili Podi?

Yes, you can freeze it. Portion into a small freezer-safe container or a zip bag, press out the air, and freeze for up to 6 months. Thaw at room temperature for 30 minutes before using. The texture stays the same since this is a dry powder with no water content. Freezing is especially useful if you make a large batch.

Ready in 5 Minutes, Lasts for Months

This garlic chili powder is the kind of recipe that makes everything else easier. Make a batch on Sunday and you have a flavor shortcut for every meal that week, and the weeks after.

If you try it, I would love to know how you use it. Do you add it to your vegetables when oven roasting, or do you have another favorite combination?

South Indian Garlic Chili Powder

A bold, spicy garlic chili powder made with 8 simple ingredients. No cooking required, just grind and enjoy with rice, idli, dosa, or any curry. Also known as vellulli karam podi, this South Indian condiment takes 5 minutes and lasts for months.
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Prep Time 5 minutes mins
Cook Time 1 minute min
Total Time 6 minutes mins
Servings 40 teaspoon
Calories 7 kcal
ProteinProtein 0.3 g
FiberFiber 1 g
FatFat 0.4 g
CarbohydratesCarbs 1 g

Equipment

  • 1 Mixer grinder or spice grinder
  • 1 Airtight container for storage

Ingredients
 

  • ½ (20 g) garlic bulbs - peeled
  • ½ cup (60 g) chili powder - Kashmiri or regular red chili powder
  • 30 to 40 (2 g) dried curry leaves
  • 2 teaspoon (6 g) cumin seeds
  • 1 tablespoon (4.5 g) coriander seeds
  • ¼ teaspoon (1 g) fenugreek seeds
  • 1 teaspoon (7.5 g) salt - adjust to taste
  • 1 teaspoon (5 g) castor oil

Instructions
 

Make the Podi:

  • Add ½ cup chili powder, 2 teaspoon cumin seeds, 1 tablespoon coriander seeds, ¼ teaspoon fenugreek seeds, 30 to 40 dried curry leaves, 1 teaspoon salt, ½ garlic bulbs (peeled cloves), and 1 teaspoon castor oil to a mixer grinder jar.
    All podi ingredients loaded into a mixer grinder jar: cumin seeds, coriander seeds, curry leaves, chili powder, salt and castor oil visible from above
  • Grind everything together to a fine powder. Pulse a few times first, then grind continuously until you get an even texture. The garlic and oil will bind the powder slightly.
    Bright red spice powder inside an open mixer grinder jar after grinding, blade visible in center
  • Transfer to an airtight container. Store at room temperature for up to 2 months, or refrigerate for longer shelf life.
    A hand holds a spoon scooping coarsely ground red garlic podi from the grinder jar

Video

Notes

Yield: Approximately 100g total. 1 serving = 1 teaspoon (2.5g).
Garlic: Use fresh, peeled garlic cloves. About 8 to 10 cloves from 1.2 bulbs. The moisture from fresh garlic helps bind the powder.
Castor oil: Use food grade castor oil only. It adds a traditional flavor and helps preserve the podi. You can substitute with sesame oil if preferred.
Heat level: Adjust chili powder quantity to your preference. Use Kashmiri chili powder for more color with less heat or paprika.
Storage: Keep in a dry, airtight container. Use a dry spoon every time to prevent moisture from getting in.

NUTRITION

Nutrition Facts
South Indian Garlic Chili Powder
Serving Size
 
1 teaspoon (2.5g)
Amount per Serving
Calories
7
% Daily Value*
Protein
 
0.3
g
1
%
Carbohydrates
 
1
g
0
%
Fiber
 
1
g
4
%
Sugar
 
0.1
g
0
%
Fat
 
0.4
g
1
%
Potassium
 
37
mg
1
%
Sodium
 
98
mg
4
%
Calcium
 
9
mg
1
%
Iron
 
0.4
mg
2
%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.
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Abhi indian food blogger focused on Marcos

Welcome!

I'm Abhi, and I help busy people eat balanced Indian food without spending hours in the kitchen. Here you'll find freezer friendly curry cubes, hands-off oven recipes, and macro balanced thali meals designed for real life: toddlers, work deadlines, and everything in between. Cook once, eat all week.

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South Indian Garlic Chili Powder

South Indian Garlic Chili Powder

Ingredients

  • 1/2 garlic bulbs (peeled)
  • 1/2 cup chili powder (Kashmiri or regular red chili powder)
  • 30 to 40 dried curry leaves
  • 2 tsp cumin seeds
  • 1 tbsp coriander seeds
  • 1/4 tsp fenugreek seeds
  • 1 tsp salt (adjust to taste)
  • 1 tsp castor oil

Equipment

  • 1 Mixer grinder or spice grinder
  • 1 Airtight container for storage
All podi ingredients loaded into a mixer grinder jar: cumin seeds, coriander seeds, curry leaves, chili powder, salt and castor oil visible from above
1
Add 1/2 cup chili powder, 2 tsp cumin seeds, 1 tbsp coriander seeds, 1/4 tsp fenugreek seeds, 30 to 40 dried curry leaves, 1 tsp salt, 1/2 garlic bulbs (peeled cloves), and 1 tsp castor oil to a mixer grinder jar.
Bright red spice powder inside an open mixer grinder jar after grinding, blade visible in center
2
Grind everything together to a fine powder. Pulse a few times first, then grind continuously until you get an even texture. The garlic and oil will bind the powder slightly.
A hand holds a spoon scooping coarsely ground red garlic podi from the grinder jar
3
Transfer to an airtight container. Store at room temperature for up to 2 months, or refrigerate for longer shelf life.

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